Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe (2024)

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This arugula pesto sauce is a great alternative to basil pesto! Arugula is available year-round, and gives a great flavor when used to make pesto. Not to mention, it can be used on so many things! From gnocchi, to pasta, crostini, pizza/focaccia and more!

Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe (1)

Arugula pesto is a great way to use up an abundance of fresh arugula (because we all know that has happened to us at least once!).

Arugula is also perfect for pesto because it's available year-round in large quantities (at the supermarket, at least! Basil, on the other hand, is only available in small quantities at the supermarket, so it's best to make a traditional basil pesto in the summer when it's growing locally in gardens.

This peppery arugula pesto is great used as a sauce on ricotta gnocchi, on a focaccia pizza, or just simply mixed in with pasta that will make a quick weeknight meal.

What is arugula?

Arugula, also known as rucola in Italian, is a peppery, leafy green. It's part of the Brassica, or Cruciferous family, of which brussel sprouts, kale, cauliflower and broccoli are also a part.

Are arugula and rocket the same thing?

Yes! They are. In North America, it's known as arugula, and in Britain, it's known as rocket.

The words are different in America vs. Britain because the American english word comes from the Calabrian dialect for arugula - aruculu, while the British english word comes from the northern Italian dialect - ruchetta.

This article from Bon Appetit goes into more detail about the etymology of the word.

What does arugula taste like?

Arugula tastes peppery, and slightly bitter. What does this mean? The best way I've heard it described is the way black pepper smells, arugula will taste like.

The general rule of thumb is that the larger the arugula leaves are, the more bitter they will be. So baby arugula that is bought in the supermarket will be less bitter than large arugula leaves that usually grow wild.

Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe (2)

What is arugula pesto made of?

It's made of very simple ingredients:

  • Arugula
  • Pine nuts
  • Parmigiano reggiano
  • Pecorino romano
  • Olive oil
  • Garlic
  • Salt

Using wild vs. baby arugula in this recipe:

Baby arugula is usually younger in age than wild arugula. The leaves are more tender and have a weaker flavor than the wild version. Wild arugula has more jagged leaves, and is more peppery in flavor.

Baby arugula is easily found at the grocery store, while wild is not. I usually only have wild arugula from my mom's garden, and it grows in the summertime.

For this recipe, I used baby arugula, since it's more readily available. You can also use wild in this pesto, but keep in mind that it will be more bitter than a version made with baby arugula.

Is the pesto bitter?

When made with baby arugula, this pesto is slightly bitter, but not overly so. When made with wild arugula, this pesto will be bitter, but still delicious. The cheeses and pine nuts add great flavors that balance out the bitterness.

How to make it - step by step:

Add all ingredients (but only ¼ cup of the olive oil) to a food processor

Process in the food processor until all ingredients are well blended.

At this point, add more oil if needed, and process again. Your arugula pesto is ready!

Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe (3)

Storing it:

There are a few ways to store this pesto.

Fridge:

Add the pesto to a glass or plastic container, and it will keep for up to 5 days in the fridge.

Freezer:

Add the pesto to ice cube trays, small plastic bags, or small containers and freeze them in the freezer. The pesto will keep for up to 3 months in the freezer.

Top tips:

  • The amount of olive oil you add can depend on personal preference. If you like your pesto more solid, add ¼ cup olive oil. If you like your pesto more of like a saucy consistency, add the full ½ cup of olive oil.
  • Pecorino romano adds a a tangy, sharp bite and flavor to this pesto. But if you don't have pecorino on hand, you can omit it, and just add the ¼ cup of parmigiano.
  • Alternative nuts to use instead of pine nuts: walnuts, almonds, pistachios or pecans will all work really well
  • I used an 11 cup food processor, and the ingredients fit just perfectly before processing. If you're using a smaller food processor, you may have to make the pesto in batches.
  • The 1 garlic clove used in this recipe gives a stronger (but not overpowering) garlic flavor to the pesto. If you like less of a garlic flavor, use a small clove or half of clove of garlic.
Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe (4)

Recipes to use arugula pesto with:

  • Add it to a focaccia
  • Add it to a pasta sauce like this pasta pomodoro
  • Use it to dress ricotta gnocchi

If you’ve tried making thisArugula Pesto, or any other recipe on the blog please let me know what you thought of it in the comments below, I love hearing from you! You can alsoFOLLOW MEonINSTAGRAM,FACEBOOK,TWITTER, ANDPINTERESTto see more delicious food and what I’ve been up to.

Recipe

Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe (5)

5 from 1 vote

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Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe

This arugula pesto sauce is a great alternative to basil pesto! Arugula is available year-round, and gives a great flavor when used to make pesto. Not to mention, it can be used on so many things! From gnocchi, to pasta, crostini, pizza and more!

CourseAppetizer

CuisineItalian

Prep Time 15 minutes

Servings 1 cup

Calories 1596 kcal

Author Pina Bresciani

Ingredients

  • 4cupsarugulatightly packed
  • ¼cuppine nuts
  • ¼cupgrated parmigiano reggiano
  • ¼cupgrated pecorino romano
  • ½cupolive oil
  • 1clovegarlic
  • small pinch of salt

Instructions

  1. Add all ingredients (but only ¼ cup of the olive oil) to a food processor.

  2. Process in the food processor until all ingredients are well blended.

  3. At this point, add more oil if needed, and process again. Your arugula pesto is ready!

Recipe Video

Recipe Notes

  • The amount of olive oil you add can depend on personal preference. If you like your pesto more solid, add ¼ cup olive oil. If you like your pesto more of like a saucy consistency, add the full ½ cup of olive oil
  • Pecorino romano adds a a tangy, sharp bite and flavor to this pesto. But if you don't have pecorino on hand, you can omit it, and just add the ¼ cup of parmigiano.
  • Alternative nuts to use instead of pine nuts: walnuts, almonds, pistachios or pecans will all work really well
  • I used an 11 cup food processor, and the ingredients fit just perfectly before processing. If you're using a smaller food processor, you may have to make the pesto in batches.
  • The 1 garlic clove used in this recipe gives a stronger (but not overpowering) garlic flavor to the pesto. If you like less of a garlic flavor, use a small clove or half of clove of garlic.
  • Add just a pinch of salt to the ingredients - the parmigiano and pecorino are already very salty, so you will not need to add much salt.

Nutrition Facts

Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe

Amount Per Serving

Calories 1596Calories from Fat 1422

% Daily Value*

Fat 158g243%

Saturated Fat 33g206%

Cholesterol 86mg29%

Sodium 1426mg62%

Potassium 586mg17%

Carbohydrates 12g4%

Fiber 3g13%

Sugar 4g4%

Protein 41g82%

Vitamin A 2496IU50%

Vitamin C 13mg16%

Calcium 1252mg125%

Iron 4mg22%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

2

Easy Arugula Pesto Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is arugula pesto made of? ›

Arugula pesto made with fresh arugula leaves, garlic, olive oil, walnuts, and Parmesan cheese.

What makes pesto taste better? ›

Add a pinch of salt if the basil tastes too bitter or the pesto needs more zing. Add more Parmesan if you'd like a creamier/cheesier pesto. If desired, you can thin out the pesto with more olive oil.

Is arugula pesto bitter? ›

Arugula, if you're not familiar with it (and, we can discuss why on earth you've allowed that to happen, at length, over a glass of Chardonnay sometime) is a bit bitter and very peppery. It's great in a salad, but it's distinctive flavor works so well in so many dishes.

What cuts bitterness in pesto? ›

Anything sugary will work: granulated white sugar, honey, fruit juices, even sweet dessert wines. Acid in the form of vinegar or citrus juices can make a pesto taste less bitter and could even enhance the flavour of the sauce at the same time.

What is so special about arugula? ›

Arugula's popularity has as much to do with its health benefits as its taste. One study cites arugula as being particularly high in cancer-fighting agents. This delicious green is a nutrient-dense food that is high in fiber and phytochemicals. Arugula is low in sugar, calories, carbohydrates, and fat.

How do you preserve arugula pesto? ›

Arugula pesto can be refrigerated in an airtight container (e.g., a mason jar) for 4 days or frozen in ice cube trays for up to 6 months. I normally add a drizzle a thin layer of olive oil on the top of the pesto before refrigerating or freezing it so it won't discolor as easily.

Why does my homemade pesto taste bad? ›

The most common reason for pesto tasting bitter is that the olive oil is past its best and has started to turn rancid. If the pesto has been made in a food processor or blender, there's also the possibility that it has turned bitter from the crude, sheering action of the blades.

What thickens pesto? ›

The easiest way to thicken your pesto sauce is to add cornstarch. In a small bowl, start with 1 tablespoon cornstarch and add an equal amount of cold water or vegetable broth. Mix until it becomes a smooth paste; this is called a slurry. Whisk in a little at a time as in not to over thicken your pesto sauce.

Is it worth making your own pesto? ›

Homemade basil pesto is a wonderfully versatile and tasty sauce/spread made from a handful of flavorful ingredients. It comes together in minutes and tastes worlds better than store-bought because it's so fresh.

How do you make arugula pesto less bitter? ›

To make arugula pesto less bitter, add basil to it. Basil is sweeter and softens up the spicy, bitter notes of arugula. We recommend using 1 part of arugula and 1 part of basil.

Does arugula have a weird taste? ›

Arugula Flavor

Unlike its mild salad green counterparts, arugula's flavor is described as peppery, spicy, and a bit nutty, which makes sense considering it's in the same family as mustard greens.

Why does arugula get slimy? ›

From arugula and kale to romaine and spinach, leafy greens tend to have the shortest shelf life of all vegetables. According to Spina, this comes down to age and bacteria. “Like many plants after harvest, salad greens start to decay,” Spina said. “When they get old, they release more moisture (water) and become slimy.”

Why does pesto turn brown? ›

The cause of pesto turning brown, or grey is usually because the herbs have started oxidising. The best way to slow that process is to reduce the amount of time the sauce is exposed to air.

Why does my pesto pasta taste bland? ›

The most important tip: Be generous with salt and basil!

These form the main pesto flavour so you don't want to scrimp on them - it will lead to a bland taste. If your pesto looks too dry, add more oil. You can also add more lemon juice if you want a stronger kick.

Should pesto be chunky or smooth? ›

Pesto can be a bit on the chunky side, or almost like a uniform green paste. It really comes down to personal preferences or what you're using it for, but smoother pesto yields a better flavour and greener colour throughout whatever you toss it through.

What is arugula made of? ›

What Is Arugula? Arugula, also known as Eruca vesicaria, is a cruciferous vegetable, a cousin of broccoli, kale, and cabbage. The leaves have a peppery, spicy flavor that grows more bitter with age. You can also eat the seeds whole or pressed in an oil.

What is arugula and what does it taste like? ›

Fresh arugula leaves have a distinctive spicy kick that will turn up the flavors in your salads, pastas, sandwiches, and sauces. The flavor can be bright, tart, peppery, and slightly bitter, depending on its maturity. You'll find that baby arugula is delicate and mild, while mature arugula is much spicier.

Is arugula just spinach? ›

Spinach leaves are heavier, thicker, and more dense than arugula leaves. They are also darker in color. For the same weight (100 grams in the table below), spinach fills less volume; 3.5 cups vs 5 cups for arugula.

What is pesto made of? ›

Pesto, or pesto alla genovese, is a basil-based sauce that originated in Genoa, the capital of Liguria, Italy. Traditional pesto is made with basil leaves, garlic, pine nuts, olive oil, salt, and Parmesan (or another type of hard Italian cheese, such as Pecorino).

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